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Reyes, Magno,Carpio, Carpio-Morales and Mendoza hold up copies of the SC petition (PhilStar photo) |
Former Supreme
Court Justice Antonio Carpio and former Ombudsman Conchita Carpio Morales have led
the latest legal challenge to the transfer of “excess funds" of the Philippine Health
Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) to the national treasury.
The two, along
with former Finance Undersecretary Cielo Magno, former Commission on Audit
Commissioner Heidi Mendoza and priest Robert Reyes filed a petition with the
Supreme Court on Wednesday, Oct. 16, questioning the constitutionality of
transferring the P89.9 billion in Philhealth funds.
The move came on
the day the third tranche of PhilHealth’s unspent funds amounting to P30
billion was transferred to the government treasury.
In all, P89.8 billion of PhilHealth funds from 2021 to 2023 are to be transferred to the national treasury, in line with a special provision in the 2024 General Appropriations Act (GAA) mandating all government owned and controlled corporations (GOCCs) to remit their unspent subsidies for the period.
From this cash sweep of the GOCCs will come funding for previously designated priority projects such as infrastructure and salary increases for government workers. The controversial Overseas Filipino Workers Center in Hong Kong that will cost the government P4.5million in rent each month will also come from this fund.
A day earlier, a
number of former senior government officials from different administration issued
a joint statement to try and stop Finance Secretary Ralph Recto from transferring more funds from the national health insurance. The statement
said it was “beyond reason” to pit spending on economic growth through
infrastructure with that for social programs and public health.
“Every peso
diverted from PhilHealth is desperately needed by Filipinos without access to
health care,” they said.
They alleged that
the real intention of the fund transfers was to fund pork barrel allocations
inserted into the 2024 national budget.
Under the 2024
GAA, the government’s unprogrammed funds
ballooned to P731.45 billion, up by a massive 160 percent from the P281.91
billion requested by the executive branch from Congress.
But despite the
wide-ranging opposition, Recto said he could only stop the
transfer if there was a direct order from the lawmakers or the Supreme Court, arguing
that the DOF was only following what Congress had allowed under the 2024
national budget.
Those who
questioned the transfer said PhilHealth is mandated to meet the objectives of
universal health care of expanding the scope and coverage of health benefits to
members, so its allocated funds should be used solely for this reason.
They said the P89.9
billion deemed to have been “unspent funds” had come from the premiums or
contributions of members, and should benefit indirect contributors like senior
citizens, persons with disabilities, indigents, 4Ps beneficiaries, and those
without the capacity to pay..
“Instead of
addressing inefficiencies and waste within the budget, the government is
accommodating untimely and wasteful public projects, which could only be beneficial
to a select few precisely by raiding PhilHealth’s funds,” said the statement.
“By all
measures, this policy seriously jeopardizes the mandate to promote universal
health care,” the statement said.
Among the signatories
were former Secretaries Cielito Habito and Ernesto Pernia of the National
Economic and Development Authority, Enrique Ona of the Department of Health,
Florencio Abad of the Department of Budget and Management, and ex-PhilHealth
president and CEO Alexander Padilla.