First page of the PCG advisory |
The Philippine Consulate General in Hong Kong has again warned overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) against moving to a third country, specifically Poland and Hungary, as this violates the Philippines’ labor laws.
In an advisory
posted on Facebook yesterday, the Consulate warned OFWs against an “illegal
recruitment scheme that offers employment in Central Europe, particularly in
Hungary and Poland.”
The people
behind the alleged illegal recruitment are said to charge exorbitant fees and
withhold the applicant’s passport to compel them to pursue their job
applications to the two European countries.
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The Consulate
reminded the public of Philippine regulations that forbid third-country
deployment, meaning all overseas recruitment of Filipinos must be done by
licensed recruitment agencies, to ensure they will be deployed only to
countries where their rights are protected.
Despite such
law, however, many OFWs still manage to move to other countries which offer
better pay and the opportunity to gain residency, unlike in places like Hong
Kong where they are not allowed permanent residency, no matter how long they
have worked.
With a surge in
demand for care workers in many countries in Europe and other places like Japan
because of their ageing population, many OFWs in Asia are setting their sights
further afield.
Lately, a number
of OFWs in Hong Kong have managed to move to European countries which until
recently was off-limits to them because of language, qualification and other
constraints, such as the Netherlands, Finland, Norway and even the United
Kingdom.
Despite these,
warnings abound about the pitfalls of taking this plunge, largely because of
the proliferation of unscrupulous agencies that send them on to a strange place without ensuring that their rights and welfare are protected.
PCG warns, 3rd country deployment is illegal |
A recent series of articles published by Al Jazeera exposed the myriad of problems faced by Filipinos who went to Poland for work without the benefit of an employment contract duly processed in the Philippines.
In an interview conducted
with 22 Filipinas there, nearly all claimed to have suffered
exploitation in the form of wage theft, unreasonable salary deductions,
unlawful termination and passport confiscation, apart from being forced to sign
documents in a language they did not understand.
They reported being
paid only a tiny fraction of the salary promised them, even after paying
recruitment fees as high as US$5,000 or around HK$40,000.
(see the story
here: https://www.sunwebhk.com/2024/04/after-leaving-grind-in-asia-filipino.html).
The Migrant Workers Office in Hong Kong advises those who want to ensure that they are placed legally in a foreign country to check on this website that lists the agencies that have approved job offers in countries abroad: https://dmw.gov.ph/approved-job-orders.
The link below lists all the recruitment agencies licensed to deploy Filipinos for work abroad: https://dmw.gov.ph/licensed-recruitment-agencies
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