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Filipino jailed for fake US$943B ‘Marcos money’ fails in habeas corpus bid

19 September 2022

 

The Filipino will be deported, now that his last case has been decided at the High Court.

A Filipino jailed in 2019 for using a false instrument to withdraw US$943 billion from HSBC, claiming the amount was given to him by the late Philippine dictator Ferdinand E. Marcos Sr.,  failed to gain freedom today, through a habeas corpus application asking the High Court to declare his detention illegal.

Brudencio J. Bolanos, 73, will thus remain at the Tai Tam Gap Detention Center in Chai Wan while he awaits deportation tomorrow, now that the last court case involving him has been resolved.

Court of First Instance Judge Russell Coleman said in a writen decision: “…in this hearing, the real focus is on whether there is and continues to be lawful detention.  In my view, there is.  But, it is also clear that the detention can cease very shortly, tomorrow, upon the intended repatriation of the Applicant.”

PINDUTIN PARA SA DETALYE

Senior Government Counsel Hikki Wong, who appeared for the Secretary for Security and Director of Immigration whom Bolanos sued for habeas corpus, said detaining the Filipino so that he could be deported is lawful and continues to be lawful even for an extended time.

She added that his age and state of health do not affect the legality of his detention.

Asked by Judge Coleman to give his final word on the case, Bolanos pleaded to be freed because he feared for his life while in detention.

PINDUTIN PARA SA DETALYE

He said his HSBC account that held the US$943 billion he got from Marcos had been hacked and drained to zero balance by an Indian using a supercomputer. He named a lawyer as mastermind and the one who has paid someone to kill him.

But he said he could still recover the amount with a newer Chinese quantum computer that is 100 times more powerful than the one used to hack his account. He submitted a one-page document about the hacking.

Bolanos was arrested on April 9, 2018 – seven days after he arrived as a visitor – for presenting a false instrument to withdraw US$943 billion from an HSBC branch. He pleaded not guilty at trial, but was convicted and sentenced in Dec. 30, 2019 to four years’ imprisonment. 

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“In passing sentence,” Judge Coleman said, “the Judge noted that the case involved a joint enterprise, involving some degree of planning, in which the Applicant had flown all the way to Hong Kong to commit the offence, and where the large amount involved and the international element were aggravating factors.”

Bolanos appealed, but the Court of Appeal affirmed his sentence on Aug. 23, 2021. “The Court held that the conviction was neither unsafe nor unsatisfactory.  The sentence was described as ‘robust’ but was not considered to be manifestly excessive.” Judge Coleman said.

But he noted that “by that time, the Applicant had in fact served his sentence, but he insisted on continuing with his appeal.”

BASAHIN ANG DETALYE

The reason was that he wanted to stay in Hong Kong despite a Deportation Order made against him on Dec. 20, 2020 upon completion of his prison term, and his detention had been transferred to Immigration pending his deportation.

In his habeas corpus application, Bolanos said he had been detained for more than 19 months, pending deportation.

But Judge Coleman noted that it was Bolanos who caused his release – and deportation -- to be delayed.

On Jan. 17, 2021, seven months before he appealed his sentence and while in detention, Bolanos filed a non-refoulement claim (NRC) on the ground that he would be tortured if returned to the Philippines.  His application was rejected by the Immigration Director on March 15, 2021.

A series of Notices of Appeal and Petitions against the rejection were filed before the Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office.

When these ended with a rejection on Aug. 19, 2021, Bolanos appealed to the High Court which issued a ruling on Aug. 17, 2022 rejecting his request for a judicial review on the ground that it had no realistic prospect of success.

“Between August and December 2021, the Director consulted operating airlines to explore the feasibility of forced repatriation because of the Applicant’s expressed unwillingness to return to the Philippines.  However, that was not possible given security concerns and the infection control during the Covid-19 pandemic,” Judge Coleman said.

After his passport expired on Dec. 11, 2021, Immigration asked the Philippine Consulate General for a replacement travel document. When it was issued on Aug. 23, 2022, Bolanos refused to sign it.

After the Philippine Consulate confirmed that the travel document was still valid even without his signature, a forced repatriation flight was arranged for tomorrow, Sept. 20, 2022.

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